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August 23, 2006

Negro League Organized In Texas In 1897

Bud_fowler2_3During the late 1800s numerous attempts were made to organize viable, professional black baseball leagues. However, economic realities, travel and lodging difficulties posed by segregation, and the logistics of travel worked together to thwart the establishment of any solid baseball circuit. Nonetheless, in 1896 an enterprising group of baseball men in Galveston, Texas believed that they had come up with scheme that could build a league on a sound footing. All that was needed to implement their plan for the new Lone Star Colored Baseball League Of Texas, they believed, was an experienced baseball man at the helm.

In 1897 no black player in the country enjoyed a better reputation for his managerial and business skills than the legendary Bud Fowler. Fowler had played on integrated teams in organized baseball prior to the imposition of the color barrier, and he had successfully operated independent clubs throughout the country throughout the early 1890s. The Galveston consortium communicated with Fowler by mail in the winter of 1896, outlined their plan for a new league, and invited Fowler to make the long journey from his home in New York to Texas to organize the new league. In addition to serving as the leauge's principal organizer, Fowler was also asked to manage Galveston's entry into the new circuit, the Galveston Flyaways. Fowler accepted on the condition that he be granted exclusive decision making authority in the management of the Galveston club, and made his way to Texas shortly after Christmas, 1896.

In short, the plan for the new league sought to address the problems of finances and travel by confining the league to cities and towns within close proximity, all within central and eastern Texas. In January of 1897 the first organizational meeting of the league was held at the offices of the Galveston Times newspaper with Fowler representing the Galveston club and several other clubs by proxy. Also in attendance was D. H. Johnson, an early Texas baseball pioneer representing a club from Palestine, Texas.

The Lone Star Colored League of Texas was formed with eight clubs representing Galveston, Palestine, Beaumont, Lagrange, Temple, Austin and Houston, each team remitting a deposit of $25, a sum judged sufficient to guarantee continued operation throughout the inaugural season.

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Comments

Thanxs, this is going to help me alot with my nation history day project.

hey i love this website....it gave me a lot of information for my homework and i got a 100% on my paper thanks alot...xoxoxo

Thats cool!

Can you tell me anything about the conflicts and compromises about the starting of the negro league / the players...i am doing a school report.

A great many official Negro League games were played in major league stadiums, and great many of Josh Gibson's homeruns were hit in those stadiums. Of course, Negro League teams played dozens of exhibition games every year in a variety of ballparks around the country. The dimensions of most parks, however, would have been on par with most major league parks.

As to whether Gibson's homeruns were hit under the same circumstances as those of Aaron and Ruth, the answer would be yes and no. Many of his homeruns were hit in major league parks against top flight Negro League pitching. Certainly, the best moundsmen of the Negro National and Negro American Leagues were on par with their major league counterparts. In point of fact, many of these oustanding pitchers later pitched in the major leagues after integration. Some of his homeruns, however, were hit against somewhat lesser pitching in non-league games.

Having said all of that, I think this is the point. There are a few rare athletes that come along from time to time that are so superior in their performance to their peers that everyone notices and appreciates that they are something special. In baseball a few of these players would have been Aaron, Ruth, and Gibson. It is really pointless to say that one is better than the other. Suffice it to say that each was great and should rightfully be considered among the special class of athletes that we refer to as "the greats."

were Gibsons homeruns under the same circumstances as Babe ruth or Hank Arron?

I was wondering if the outfield was the same size as the majors, and if Gibsons homeruns were under the same circumstnces as Babe Ruth or Hank Arron?

Can you tell any information regarding the history of the Columbus Blue Birds Negro League Team, And the colors of their uniforms in 1933 before they merged with the Cleveland Giants.

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